Research and development in criminal law and criminology

Research and development in criminal law and criminology

Keyword Index
A
  • Abandonment Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Accused Persons Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Acid Throwing Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Iran's Criminal Policy on Acid Attacks [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 261-287]
  • Afghanistan Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Aggravated Fraud Examining the Aggravation of Punishment for Fraud Committed by Government Employees and Affiliated Institutions [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Aggravating Factors Substantive Requirements for Imposing the Death Penalty in U.S. Federal Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Al-Mahdi Case A Critical Analysis of the Approach of International Tribunals to Crimes Against Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Case of Ahmad Al-Mahdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 309-347]
  • Alternative Sanctions Revisiting an Ancient Penal Concept: A Contemporary Approach to Ta'zir Punishments [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-276]
  • Alternatives to Punishment THE RIGHT NOT TO BE PUNISHED: A New Approach to the Application of Criminal Sanctions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 58-104]
  • Andy Warhol The Iconology of Execution Paintings of “William Hogarth” and “Andy Warhol”: A Comparative Essay on Sociology of Art and Sociology of Punishment [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-229]
  • Appointed Counsel The Right to a Lawyer in Light of the Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 242-262]
  • Articles 474 and 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) The Future of International Crimes: Feasibility of Adapting the Crime of Aggression to Counter Artificial Intelligence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 24-63]
B
  • Blue collar A look at white-collar crimes from the perspective of social harm-centered criminology [(Articles in Press)]
  • Broken Window Theory The Detriments of Ineffective Political Governance in Underdeveloped Countries: A Theoretical Criminology Perspective Based on the Broken Windows Theory [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 315-343]
  • Broker&rsquo The Constituent Elements of the Broker’s Breach of Trust in Iranian Law: A Study with Emphasis on Article 349 of the Commercial Code and Article 56 of the 2024 Draft Commercial Bill [(Articles in Press)]
C
  • Carelessness Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Causation The Role of Customary Judgment in Establishing Causation for Criminal Liability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Challenges Cryptocurrency security in cyberspace and the challenges ahead [(Articles in Press)]
  • Children and Adolescents Victim-Centered Prevention of Sexual Grooming of Children and Adolescents in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
  • Child victimization Facilitating the Detection of Child Sexual Abuse by Mobilizing Society Members: A Socio-Legal Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 430-449]
  • Circumstantial Evidence Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Cognitive Biases Behavioral Insights in Legal Policymaking: Emphasizing the Use of “Nudges” in the Criminal Justice System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 390-429]
  • Common and International Recognition The Function of the Due Diligence Principle in Addressing the Impunity of Israeli Regime Leaders under International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 137-166]
  • Compensation Fundamental Challenges in Victim Protection under the Code of Criminal Procedure (2013) from the Perspective of the Victim-Centered Trial Model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 285-308]
  • Compensation State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Compensation Challenges State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Compensation Funds State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Complementary custom Customization of the law in Iran's criminal system: reasons, effects, consequences [(Articles in Press)]
  • Conflict of Judgments Judicial Procedures for Resolving Conflicts of Judgments in Civil and Criminal Matters, with Emphasis on Revision Under Article 474(4) of the Criminal Procedure Code [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Corporate Criminal Liability Transfer of Criminal Liability of Legal Persons in the Merger Process [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 144-170]
  • Corporate Mergers Transfer of Criminal Liability of Legal Persons in the Merger Process [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 144-170]
  • Court Examining the Jurisdiction of the Prosecution in Issuing Case Archiving orders : A Comparative of Study of Procedural Law in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Court False testimony outside the court through jurisprudence and criminal law “Review and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court General Board No. 835” [(Articles in Press)]
  • Crime Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • Crime Dealing with Crime in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Prediction as Prevention [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Crime Detection Facilitating the Detection of Child Sexual Abuse by Mobilizing Society Members: A Socio-Legal Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 430-449]
  • Crime Prevention Act An Introduction to the Principles of Crime Prevention Policymaking and an Assessment of Their Recognition in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-215]
  • Crime Prevention Policymaking An Introduction to the Principles of Crime Prevention Policymaking and an Assessment of Their Recognition in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-215]
  • Crimes against Humanity A Critical Analysis of the Approach of International Tribunals to Crimes Against Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Case of Ahmad Al-Mahdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 309-347]
  • Crimes against Humanity Crimes Against Humanity in the Twelve-Day Iran–Israel War: An Integrative Approach Between International Law and Criminology [(Articles in Press)]
  • Crimes Against Internal or External Security Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Criminal Justice Experience-Based Approaches in the Criminal Justice System: A Solution to Enhance the Effectiveness of Criminal Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 7-35]
  • Criminal Justice Artificial Intelligence and Rethinking Criminal Justice: A Retributive and Utilitarian Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 94-125]
  • Criminal Justice The role of electronic proceedings in reducing the delay of criminal proceedings in Iran with an emphasis on the document of the transformation and excellence of the judiciary [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 126-158]
  • Criminal Justice Social contract and criminal justice: investigating the role of social Agreements in contemporary philosophical theories [(Articles in Press)]
  • Criminal law Iran's Criminal Policy Regarding Social Protests [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 105-143]
  • Criminal Law in Iran and the United States Analyzing the Criminalization of Drug Addiction within the Framework of Status-Based Offenses: A Comparative Study of Iranian and U.S. Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Criminal Liability The Role of Customary Judgment in Establishing Causation for Criminal Liability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Criminal Liability Analysis and Explanation of the “Subject of the Crime” in Criminal Law: A New Approach to Its Nature, Dimensions, and Functions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 64-93]
  • Criminal Negligence Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Criminal Policy The impact of the Islamic and liberal teachings on criminal law and acceptance of public opinion [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-260]
  • Criminal Policy Iran's Criminal Policy Regarding Social Protests [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 105-143]
  • Criminal Policymaking Victimization in Drug Crimes with a Look at International Documents [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-362]
  • Criminal Policymaking Behavioral Insights in Legal Policymaking: Emphasizing the Use of “Nudges” in the Criminal Justice System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 390-429]
  • Criminal Responsibility The Future of International Crimes: Feasibility of Adapting the Crime of Aggression to Counter Artificial Intelligence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 24-63]
  • Criminal Retrial Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Criterion of Negligence Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Critical Criminology Criminology of International Offenses: Challenges in Studying International Crimes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 197-241]
  • Cultural Aggression Study of the Developments of Cultural Aggression and its Role in Criminalization [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Cultural Heritage A Critical Analysis of the Approach of International Tribunals to Crimes Against Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Case of Ahmad Al-Mahdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 309-347]
  • Customary Cause The Role of Customary Judgment in Establishing Causation for Criminal Liability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Customaryism Customization of the law in Iran's criminal system: reasons, effects, consequences [(Articles in Press)]
  • Customary Judgment The Role of Customary Judgment in Establishing Causation for Criminal Liability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 29-57]
  • Customization Customization of the law in Iran's criminal system: reasons, effects, consequences [(Articles in Press)]
  • Cyber Aggression The Future of International Crimes: Feasibility of Adapting the Crime of Aggression to Counter Artificial Intelligence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 24-63]
  • Cyber security Cryptocurrency security in cyberspace and the challenges ahead [(Articles in Press)]
  • Cyberspace Victim-Centered Prevention of Sexual Grooming of Children and Adolescents in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
  • Cycle of Violence Crimes Against Humanity in the Twelve-Day Iran–Israel War: An Integrative Approach Between International Law and Criminology [(Articles in Press)]
D
  • Death Penalty The Iconology of Execution Paintings of “William Hogarth” and “Andy Warhol”: A Comparative Essay on Sociology of Art and Sociology of Punishment [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-229]
  • Death Penalty Substantive Requirements for Imposing the Death Penalty in U.S. Federal Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Deceptive Maneuver The position of fraud in the analysis of crimes involving deception [(Articles in Press)]
  • Defendants’ Rights Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Defense Rights The Right to a Lawyer in Light of the Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 242-262]
  • Deferment Feasibility of Applying Clemency Institutions in Hudud Crimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 102-136]
  • Deferred sentencing Assessing the Efficacy of the Order to Postpone the Issuance of Judgment in Iranian Judicial Practice: A Comparative Study with English Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Delinquency Examining Predictors of Sexual Victimization from the Perspective of an Integrated Model [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 277-307]
  • Delinquency Preventive Police Actions in the Protection of Children and Adolescents under the 2019 Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Deprivation of Liberty Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Destruction Proactive Prevention of the Crime of Destruction of Historical and Cultural Monuments: An Etiological Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-101]
  • Differentiated Procedure Differentiated Criminal Procedure in the-Trial Stage of Terrorism Cases: A Review of the Legal System of the United States, the United Kingdom and Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 450-493]
  • Digital Currencies Cryptocurrency security in cyberspace and the challenges ahead [(Articles in Press)]
  • Digital currency Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • Disagreement Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • Discipline The Impact of Parenting Styles on Juvenile Delinquency: An Examination of Psychological, Social, and Economic Factors [(Articles in Press)]
  • Disclosure of Crime Facilitating the Detection of Child Sexual Abuse by Mobilizing Society Members: A Socio-Legal Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 430-449]
  • Disease control Criminal and Non-Criminal Preventive Measures to Control the Spread of Sexually Transmitted Viruses (With an Emphasis on HPV) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 348-389]
  • Drug Addiction Analyzing the Criminalization of Drug Addiction within the Framework of Status-Based Offenses: A Comparative Study of Iranian and U.S. Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Drug-related Crimes Victimization in Drug Crimes with a Look at International Documents [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-362]
E
  • ECONOMIC CRIMES Pathology of Iran's Anti-Money Laundering Law in terms of the criminal justice system's approach [(Articles in Press)]
  • Effectiveness Experience-Based Approaches in the Criminal Justice System: A Solution to Enhance the Effectiveness of Criminal Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 7-35]
  • Efficiency An Introduction to the Principles of Crime Prevention Policymaking and an Assessment of Their Recognition in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-215]
  • Elder Abuse Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Elderly Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Electronic litigation Prevention of Privacy Violations in Electronic Litigation Processes [(Articles in Press)]
  • Electronic proceedings The role of electronic proceedings in reducing the delay of criminal proceedings in Iran with an emphasis on the document of the transformation and excellence of the judiciary [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 126-158]
  • English law Assessing the Efficacy of the Order to Postpone the Issuance of Judgment in Iranian Judicial Practice: A Comparative Study with English Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Etiology Proactive Prevention of the Crime of Destruction of Historical and Cultural Monuments: An Etiological Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-101]
  • European Court of Human Rights The Right to a Lawyer in Light of the Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 242-262]
  • Experience -Oriented Approach Experience-Based Approaches in the Criminal Justice System: A Solution to Enhance the Effectiveness of Criminal Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 7-35]
  • Extraordinary remedies Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Extraordinary remedies Judicial Procedures for Resolving Conflicts of Judgments in Civil and Criminal Matters, with Emphasis on Revision Under Article 474(4) of the Criminal Procedure Code [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
F
  • Fair Trial Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Fair Trial Challenges in Implementing the Principle of Judicial Authority: From Personal Preferences of Judges to Inefficiency of the Judicial Institution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Fair Trial Limitation of the defendant's defense rights in criminal prosecution and proceedings in Iran and international documents [(Articles in Press)]
  • Federal Government Substantive Requirements for Imposing the Death Penalty in U.S. Federal Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • Financial Support Fundamental Challenges in Victim Protection under the Code of Criminal Procedure (2013) from the Perspective of the Victim-Centered Trial Model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 285-308]
  • Foundations of Negligence Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Freedom "This" Is Not a Law: A Legal-Philosophical Reflection on the Chastity and Hijab Resolution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Free will Artificial Intelligence and Rethinking Criminal Justice: A Retributive and Utilitarian Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 94-125]
G
  • G20 Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • Genealogy of punishment An Essay on the Genealogy of Punishment from Nietzsche's Perspective based on his Critique of Kant's Categorical Imperative [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 308-340]
  • Genocide A Critical Analysis of the Approach of International Tribunals to Crimes Against Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Case of Ahmad Al-Mahdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 309-347]
  • Globalization Study of the Developments of Cultural Aggression and its Role in Criminalization [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
H
  • High-risk Situations Preventive Police Actions in the Protection of Children and Adolescents under the 2019 Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Hijab Normative Analysis of the Crisis in Criminal Confrontation with Non-Observance of the Islamic Hijab [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • HPV Criminal and Non-Criminal Preventive Measures to Control the Spread of Sexually Transmitted Viruses (With an Emphasis on HPV) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 348-389]
I
  • Iconology The Iconology of Execution Paintings of “William Hogarth” and “Andy Warhol”: A Comparative Essay on Sociology of Art and Sociology of Punishment [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-229]
  • Impunity The Function of the Due Diligence Principle in Addressing the Impunity of Israeli Regime Leaders under International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 137-166]
  • Instances of Negligence Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Insufficiency of evidence Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • International Criminal Court Understanding Substantive and Procedural Developments in Combating Terrorist Crimes in International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 344-375]
  • International Criminal Court The Function of the Due Diligence Principle in Addressing the Impunity of Israeli Regime Leaders under International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 137-166]
  • International Criminal Court (ICC) A Critical Analysis of the Approach of International Tribunals to Crimes Against Cultural Heritage: Focusing on the Case of Ahmad Al-Mahdi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 309-347]
  • International Criminal Court (ICC) The Future of International Crimes: Feasibility of Adapting the Crime of Aggression to Counter Artificial Intelligence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 24-63]
  • International Criminal Law Understanding Substantive and Procedural Developments in Combating Terrorist Crimes in International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 344-375]
  • International Criminal Law Crimes Against Humanity in the Twelve-Day Iran–Israel War: An Integrative Approach Between International Law and Criminology [(Articles in Press)]
  • International Criminology Crimes Against Humanity in the Twelve-Day Iran–Israel War: An Integrative Approach Between International Law and Criminology [(Articles in Press)]
  • International Instruments Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • International Organized Crime Understanding Substantive and Procedural Developments in Combating Terrorist Crimes in International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 344-375]
  • Interpretive custom Customization of the law in Iran's criminal system: reasons, effects, consequences [(Articles in Press)]
  • Investigator Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • Iran Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Iran Differentiated Criminal Procedure in the-Trial Stage of Terrorism Cases: A Review of the Legal System of the United States, the United Kingdom and Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 450-493]
  • Iranian Crime Prevention System An Introduction to the Principles of Crime Prevention Policymaking and an Assessment of Their Recognition in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-215]
  • Islamic criminal jurisprudence Criminal Legislation Structure in Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Islam Liberalism The impact of the Islamic and liberal teachings on criminal law and acceptance of public opinion [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-260]
  • Israeli Crimes The Function of the Due Diligence Principle in Addressing the Impunity of Israeli Regime Leaders under International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 137-166]
J
  • Judges Challenges in Implementing the Principle of Judicial Authority: From Personal Preferences of Judges to Inefficiency of the Judicial Institution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Judicial bill Criminal Legislation Structure in Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Judicial ethics Comparative Study of Judicial Resignation in Authoritarian Regimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-65]
  • Judicial investigations The Procedural Mechanism for Ensuring the Non-Identification of the Offender in the Payment of Diyah from Public Treasury (With Emphasis on Judicial Practice) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Judicial System Prevention of Privacy Violations in Electronic Litigation Processes [(Articles in Press)]
  • Judicial transformation document The role of electronic proceedings in reducing the delay of criminal proceedings in Iran with an emphasis on the document of the transformation and excellence of the judiciary [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 126-158]
  • Juvenile Criminal Policy Criminal Policy of Iran and Jordan Regarding Juvenile Delinquency [(Articles in Press)]
  • Juvenile Delinquency Criminal Policy of Iran and Jordan Regarding Juvenile Delinquency [(Articles in Press)]
K
  • Kabul city Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Kant An Essay on the Genealogy of Punishment from Nietzsche's Perspective based on his Critique of Kant's Categorical Imperative [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 308-340]
L
  • Lack of criminal element Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • Law Criminal and Non-Criminal Preventive Measures to Control the Spread of Sexually Transmitted Viruses (With an Emphasis on HPV) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 348-389]
  • Legal Protection Fundamental Challenges in Victim Protection under the Code of Criminal Procedure (2013) from the Perspective of the Victim-Centered Trial Model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 285-308]
  • Legal System Assessing the Efficacy of the Rule of Law in Iran's Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-196]
  • Legislative deadlock Criminal Legislation Structure in Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Leniency measures Assessing the Efficacy of the Order to Postpone the Issuance of Judgment in Iranian Judicial Practice: A Comparative Study with English Law [(Articles in Press)]
M
  • Merida convention Legal Framework and International Efforts in Combating Digital Currency Crimes: An International Instruments Approach [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 288-314]
  • Mitigating Factors Substantive Requirements for Imposing the Death Penalty in U.S. Federal Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Money Laundering Pathology of the role of exchanges in the occurrence of currency crimes in the financial system and, consequently, Iranian politics, with emphasis on the crime of money laundering [(Articles in Press)]
  • Money Laundering Pathology of Iran's Anti-Money Laundering Law in terms of the criminal justice system's approach [(Articles in Press)]
  • Multiple Causation The Role of Customary Judgment in Establishing Causation for Criminal Liability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 29-57]
N
  • Nietzsche An Essay on the Genealogy of Punishment from Nietzsche's Perspective based on his Critique of Kant's Categorical Imperative [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 308-340]
  • Non-prosecution order Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • Nudge Behavioral Insights in Legal Policymaking: Emphasizing the Use of “Nudges” in the Criminal Justice System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 390-429]
O
  • Offences Involving Deception The position of fraud in the analysis of crimes involving deception [(Articles in Press)]
  • Offender’s Employment Status Examining the Aggravation of Punishment for Fraud Committed by Government Employees and Affiliated Institutions [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Omission Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
P
  • Parole Feasibility of Applying Clemency Institutions in Hudud Crimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 102-136]
  • Payment of Diyah (blood money) The Procedural Mechanism for Ensuring the Non-Identification of the Offender in the Payment of Diyah from Public Treasury (With Emphasis on Judicial Practice) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Penal policy Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Iran's Criminal Policy on Acid Attacks [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 261-287]
  • Philosophy of Right Social contract and criminal justice: investigating the role of social Agreements in contemporary philosophical theories [(Articles in Press)]
  • Police Normative Analysis of the Crisis in Criminal Confrontation with Non-Observance of the Islamic Hijab [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Postponement of Issuance of Judgment Assessing the Efficacy of the Order to Postpone the Issuance of Judgment in Iranian Judicial Practice: A Comparative Study with English Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Pragmatism Experience-Based Approaches in the Criminal Justice System: A Solution to Enhance the Effectiveness of Criminal Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 7-35]
  • Presumption of Innocence Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Pre-trial Differentiated Criminal Procedure in the-Trial Stage of Terrorism Cases: A Review of the Legal System of the United States, the United Kingdom and Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 450-493]
  • Principle of Judicial Authority Challenges in Implementing the Principle of Judicial Authority: From Personal Preferences of Judges to Inefficiency of the Judicial Institution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Principle of Legality Challenges in Implementing the Principle of Judicial Authority: From Personal Preferences of Judges to Inefficiency of the Judicial Institution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Principle of Minimalism THE RIGHT NOT TO BE PUNISHED: A New Approach to the Application of Criminal Sanctions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 58-104]
  • Principles of Policymaking An Introduction to the Principles of Crime Prevention Policymaking and an Assessment of Their Recognition in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 181-215]
  • Privacy Prosecutor’s Lack of Discretion in Violating the Presumption of Innocence for Prosecuting Security Offenses [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Privacy Prevention of Privacy Violations in Electronic Litigation Processes [(Articles in Press)]
  • Procrastination of proceedings The role of electronic proceedings in reducing the delay of criminal proceedings in Iran with an emphasis on the document of the transformation and excellence of the judiciary [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 126-158]
  • Proportional monetary fines Challenges of Proportional Monetary Fines in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Prosecution False testimony outside the court through jurisprudence and criminal law “Review and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court General Board No. 835” [(Articles in Press)]
  • Prosecutor Disagreement Between the Prosecutor and the Investigator Regarding the Grounds for Issuance of a Non-Prosecution Order [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 159-180]
  • Prosecutor Examining the Jurisdiction of the Prosecution in Issuing Case Archiving orders : A Comparative of Study of Procedural Law in France and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Protective and Educational Measures Criminal Policy of Iran and Jordan Regarding Juvenile Delinquency [(Articles in Press)]
  • Protective Measures Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Protest Gatherings Iran's Criminal Policy Regarding Social Protests [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 105-143]
  • Public Treasury The Procedural Mechanism for Ensuring the Non-Identification of the Offender in the Payment of Diyah from Public Treasury (With Emphasis on Judicial Practice) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Punishment Criminal Policy of Iran and Jordan Regarding Juvenile Delinquency [(Articles in Press)]
  • Punishment Analysis and Explanation of the “Subject of the Crime” in Criminal Law: A New Approach to Its Nature, Dimensions, and Functions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 64-93]
  • Punishment False testimony outside the court through jurisprudence and criminal law “Review and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court General Board No. 835” [(Articles in Press)]
R
  • Recklessness Criterion and Instances of Criminal Negligence and its Foundations in Iranian Criminal Law [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 216-253]
  • Regulatory Pyramid Controlling Waste Crimes: From Criminal Subjugation to Regulatory Compliance [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 254-284]
  • Resignation Comparative Study of Judicial Resignation in Authoritarian Regimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 36-65]
  • Res judicata Judicial Procedures for Resolving Conflicts of Judgments in Civil and Criminal Matters, with Emphasis on Revision Under Article 474(4) of the Criminal Procedure Code [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Responsibility Gap The Future of International Crimes: Feasibility of Adapting the Crime of Aggression to Counter Artificial Intelligence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 24-63]
  • Restorative Justice Victim Rights in the Criminal Enforcement Process: Focusing on the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Execution Regulations [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 167-197]
  • Restorative Justice Fundamentals of Compensation for Losses and Damages Caused by Crime in the Judicial Systems of Iran and England: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 363-413]
  • Restorative Justice Revisiting an Ancient Penal Concept: A Contemporary Approach to Ta'zir Punishments [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-276]
  • Restorative Justice Criminal Policy of Iran and Jordan Regarding Juvenile Delinquency [(Articles in Press)]
  • Restorative Justice Iran’s Criminal Policy Response to Crimes and Deviations in the Field of Education: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 494-520]
  • Restorative Justice Controlling Waste Crimes: From Criminal Subjugation to Regulatory Compliance [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 254-284]
  • Retrial Judicial Procedures for Resolving Conflicts of Judgments in Civil and Criminal Matters, with Emphasis on Revision Under Article 474(4) of the Criminal Procedure Code [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Retributivism Artificial Intelligence and Rethinking Criminal Justice: A Retributive and Utilitarian Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 94-125]
  • Retributivism Challenges of Proportional Monetary Fines in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Right not to be punished THE RIGHT NOT TO BE PUNISHED: A New Approach to the Application of Criminal Sanctions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 58-104]
  • Rights of the Accused The role of electronic proceedings in reducing the delay of criminal proceedings in Iran with an emphasis on the document of the transformation and excellence of the judiciary [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 126-158]
  • Right to Defense Limitation of the defendant's defense rights in criminal prosecution and proceedings in Iran and international documents [(Articles in Press)]
  • Right to Education Iran’s Criminal Policy Response to Crimes and Deviations in the Field of Education: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 494-520]
  • Risk Factors Facilitating the Detection of Child Sexual Abuse by Mobilizing Society Members: A Socio-Legal Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 430-449]
  • Rome Statute Understanding Substantive and Procedural Developments in Combating Terrorist Crimes in International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 344-375]
  • Rule by Law Assessing the Efficacy of the Rule of Law in Iran's Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-196]
  • Rule of law Assessing the Efficacy of the Rule of Law in Iran's Legal System [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-196]
  • Rule of law Normative Analysis of the Crisis in Criminal Confrontation with Non-Observance of the Islamic Hijab [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
S
  • Secularism Customization of the law in Iran's criminal system: reasons, effects, consequences [(Articles in Press)]
  • Secular Law Criminal Legislation Structure in Islamic Republic of Iran [(Articles in Press)]
  • Security-oriented criminal policy The Position of the Scapegoat Theory in Security-Oriented Criminal Policy: With an Approach to the Iranian Legal System [(Articles in Press)]
  • Semi-Liberty System Feasibility of Applying Clemency Institutions in Hudud Crimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 102-136]
  • Sense of security Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Sentence Enhancement Examining the Aggravation of Punishment for Fraud Committed by Government Employees and Affiliated Institutions [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Sentencing Iran’s Criminal Policy Response to Crimes and Deviations in the Field of Education: Challenges and Solutions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 494-520]
  • Sentencing Policy THE RIGHT NOT TO BE PUNISHED: A New Approach to the Application of Criminal Sanctions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 58-104]
  • Sexual Grooming Victim-Centered Prevention of Sexual Grooming of Children and Adolescents in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
  • Sexually Transmitted Viruses Criminal and Non-Criminal Preventive Measures to Control the Spread of Sexually Transmitted Viruses (With an Emphasis on HPV) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 348-389]
  • Social Contract Social contract and criminal justice: investigating the role of social Agreements in contemporary philosophical theories [(Articles in Press)]
  • Social Values Analysis and Explanation of the “Subject of the Crime” in Criminal Law: A New Approach to Its Nature, Dimensions, and Functions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 64-93]
  • State State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Status-Based Offenses Analyzing the Criminalization of Drug Addiction within the Framework of Status-Based Offenses: A Comparative Study of Iranian and U.S. Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
  • Statute of the International Criminal Court Criminology of International Offenses: Challenges in Studying International Crimes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 197-241]
  • Study challenges Criminology of International Offenses: Challenges in Studying International Crimes [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 197-241]
  • Subject of the Crime Analysis and Explanation of the “Subject of the Crime” in Criminal Law: A New Approach to Its Nature, Dimensions, and Functions [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 64-93]
  • Substantive Requirements Substantive Requirements for Imposing the Death Penalty in U.S. Federal Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Successor Liability Transfer of Criminal Liability of Legal Persons in the Merger Process [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 144-170]
  • Supreme Court False testimony outside the court through jurisprudence and criminal law “Review and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court General Board No. 835” [(Articles in Press)]
  • Supreme Court Grand General Assembly of Iran Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Suspended sentence Feasibility of Applying Clemency Institutions in Hudud Crimes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 102-136]
  • System of the United States Differentiated Criminal Procedure in the-Trial Stage of Terrorism Cases: A Review of the Legal System of the United States, the United Kingdom and Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 450-493]
T
  • Ta'zir Revisiting an Ancient Penal Concept: A Contemporary Approach to Ta'zir Punishments [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-276]
  • Terrorism Differentiated Criminal Procedure in the-Trial Stage of Terrorism Cases: A Review of the Legal System of the United States, the United Kingdom and Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 450-493]
  • Terrorist Crimes Understanding Substantive and Procedural Developments in Combating Terrorist Crimes in International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 344-375]
  • The Due Diligence Principle The Function of the Due Diligence Principle in Addressing the Impunity of Israeli Regime Leaders under International Criminal Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 137-166]
  • Time-Based Ranking The Procedural Mechanism for Ensuring the Non-Identification of the Offender in the Payment of Diyah from Public Treasury (With Emphasis on Judicial Practice) [(Articles in Press)]
  • To distort the Truth The position of fraud in the analysis of crimes involving deception [(Articles in Press)]
U
  • Underdeveloped country The Detriments of Ineffective Political Governance in Underdeveloped Countries: A Theoretical Criminology Perspective Based on the Broken Windows Theory [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 315-343]
  • Unidentified Offender The Procedural Mechanism for Ensuring the Non-Identification of the Offender in the Payment of Diyah from Public Treasury (With Emphasis on Judicial Practice) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Unifying Decision No. 854 Analysis and Critique of Unifying Decision No. 854 by the Supreme Court Grand General Assembly (Inadmissibility of Retrial under Article 474 Following a Retrial under Article 477 of the Iranian Criminal Procedure Code) [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • United States Elder Neglect: A Comparative Study of Criminal Sanctions in Iran and the United States [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Utilitarianism Artificial Intelligence and Rethinking Criminal Justice: A Retributive and Utilitarian Analysis [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 94-125]
  • Utilitarianism Challenges of Proportional Monetary Fines in Iranian Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
V
  • Vaccination Criminal and Non-Criminal Preventive Measures to Control the Spread of Sexually Transmitted Viruses (With an Emphasis on HPV) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 348-389]
  • Victim Jurisprudential and Legal Analysis of Iran's Criminal Policy on Acid Attacks [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 261-287]
  • Victim Fundamental Challenges in Victim Protection under the Code of Criminal Procedure (2013) from the Perspective of the Victim-Centered Trial Model [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 285-308]
  • Victim State Compensation for Crime in the Legal Systems of Iran and England (Challenges and Solutions) [(Articles in Press)]
  • Victimization Preventive Police Actions in the Protection of Children and Adolescents under the 2019 Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • Victimization Victimization in Drug Crimes with a Look at International Documents [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-362]
  • Victimization Victim-Centered Prevention of Sexual Grooming of Children and Adolescents in Cyberspace [(Articles in Press)]
  • Vulnerability Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]
W
  • Waste crimes Controlling Waste Crimes: From Criminal Subjugation to Regulatory Compliance [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 254-284]
  • Weakening of Judicial Authority Challenges in Implementing the Principle of Judicial Authority: From Personal Preferences of Judges to Inefficiency of the Judicial Institution [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2024]
  • William Hogarth The Iconology of Execution Paintings of “William Hogarth” and “Andy Warhol”: A Comparative Essay on Sociology of Art and Sociology of Punishment [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-229]
  • Women Analyzing the impact of protective measures for women on their sense of security in Kabul city (study of measures taken in the years 2020-2021) [(Articles in Press)]